RAGDOLL CATS
The Ragdoll is a cat breed
with a colour point coat and blue eyes. They are large muscular semi-longhair
cat with a soft and silky coat. Developed by American Breeder Ann Baker In
1960.
Best known for docile and
placid temperament and affectionate nature. Ragdoll name is derived from the
tendency of individuals from the original breeding stock to go limp and relaxed
when picked up. Popular in both United Kingdom and the breed’s native United
States, Ragdoll cats are also known as “dog-like cats” or “puppy-like cats”
because due to behavior such as their tendency to follow people around.
Source:Google |
HISTORY
In 1960,a regular,
non-pedigreed, white, domestic longhaired cat named Josephine produced several
litters of typical cats, Josephine was a Persian type and had litters sired by
several unknown male Burmese like a cat, one of which had a Siamese point
colouration. Josephine later produced kittens with a docile, placid
temperament, affectionate, nature, and a tendency to go limp and relaxed when
picked up. When a subsequent litter produced more of the same, Ann Baker
purchased several kittens from the owner who lived behind her house and believing that she had something special,
set out to create what is known as the
ragdoll.The breed was selectively bred over many year for desirable traits,such
as large size, gentle demeanor, pointed
colouration and a tendency to go limp when picked up.
Out of these early litters
came Blackie, an all-black Burmese like a male, and Warbucks, a seal point with
white feet, Warbucks sired founding colour female Fugianna and Blackie sired
Buckwheat a dark brown Burmese like a female. Both Fugianna and Buckwheat were
daughters of Josephine. All ragdoll are descended from Baker’s cats through the
mating of Warbucks to Fugianna and Buckwheat.
Baker spurned traditional cat
breeding association. She trademarks the name” Ragdoll”, set up her own
registry.
1971, enforced stringent
standards on anyone who want to breed or sell cats under that name.
IRCA cats are not recognized
in any major in any cat breed organization.
In 1975, a group led by a
husband and wife, Denny and Laura Dayton, broke ranks with the IRCA with aim of
gaining mainstream recognition for the Ragdoll. Beginning with a breeding pair
of IRCA cat, this group eventually developed the Ragdoll standard currently
accepted by major cat registries such as the CFA and the FIFE.
Since the spread of the
Ragdoll breed in America during early 1960, a breeding pair of Ragdoll was
exported to UK. This pair was followed by 8 more cats to fully establish the
breed in the UK, where it is recognized by Governing Council of the Cat Fancy.
In 1994, the 2nd group decided to leave the IRCA and form its
own group owing to increasingly strict breeding restrictions. This group later
established the Ragamuffin breed. Because Baker owned the rights to the name
“Ragdoll” no offshoot groups were legally able to call their cat Ragdolls until
2005 when the trademark on “Ragdoll”was not renewed.
The largest international
Ragdoll breed club is the Ragdoll Fancier Club International.
DESCRIPTION
Temperament
This Ragdoll is marketed by
breeders as having a docile, calm, and floppy nature with claims that these
characteristics have been passed down from the Persian and Birman breeds.
Opinions vary as to whether this trait might be the result of genetic
resistant.
Breed standard marketing and
publicity material describe the Ragdoll as affectionate, intelligent, relaxed
in temperament, gentle and an easy to handle cat. This animal is often known as
puppy cats, because of their placid nature and affectionate behavior with the
cats often following owners from room to room as well as seeking physical
affection to certian dog breeds.
Physical Characteristics
Source:Google |
The Ragdoll is one of the largest domesticated cats, with a sturdy body, large frame, and proportionate legs. A fully grown female cat weight from 8 to 15 pounds (3.6 to 6.8 kg). Males are substantially larger, From 12 to 20 pounds (5.4 to 9.1 kg) or more. The genes for point colouration are responsible for the distinctive blue eyes of Ragdoll. More intense shades of blue are favored in a cat show. Although the breed has a plush coat, it consists mainly of long guard hair, while the lack of dense undercoat results according to the CFA in reduced shedding and matting.
Ragdolls come in six different color-red, seal, chocolate and the corresponding ”dilutes” including blue, lilac, and cream. This also includes the lynx and tortoiseshell variation in all colours and the three patterns. Ragdoll kittens are born white; they have good colour 8 to 10 weeks and full colour and coat at 3 to 4 years. The three different patterns are:
•Colourpont: One colour darkening at the extremities(nose, ears, tail, and paws.)
•Mitted: Same as pointed, but white paws and abdomen. With or without blaze (a white line or spot on the face), but must have “belly stripe” and a white chin.
•Bicolour: White legs, white inverted v on the face, white abdomen and sometimes white patches on the back.
Variations
Lynx – A variant of the above type having tabby markings.’
Tortoiseshell or “tortie”- A
variant noted for mottled or parti coloured markings in the above patterns.
Health
One study utilizing Swedish
insurance data showed that the common cat breeds, the Ragdoll and Siamese have
the lowest survival rate. They live 12 to 15 years. This study indicates the
Ragdoll may have a significantly higher number of cat that die of urinary
problems mainly from Kidney issues or Denmark is unclear. Ragdoll cats require
regular grooming to ensure that their fur does not mat as with most long haired
cat breeds some breeders recommend bathing once a month.
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Is common heart disease in all
cats and is most commonly genetic in cause. The disease causes thickening of
heart wall, which makes the heart pump less efficiently. It can in some
instance lead to sudden death. By this disease, most cats die by age of 3.
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